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Whilst every effort is made to ensure that links are maintained only to reputable sites, the views expressed in these sites remain those of the authors only. Every effort is made by this clinic to include only those sites which we believe to be of clinical interest and value to patients and health care professionals.
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Diseases of the Colon and Rectum |
| Diseases of the Colon & Rectum (DCR) is the official journal of the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons and is mailed to all members on a monthly basis as a member benefit. |
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Online Atlas of Surgery |
| The goal of this resource is a concise description of surgical technique. Medical professionals have wide access to network computers in wards, operating rooms, libraries, offices, call rooms and homes. |
Authorised: Adrian Polglase
Reviewed: Monday, February 27, 2006
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Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Gas
July 18, 2007 |
| We’ve all experienced intestinal gas, some more than others. While belching, bloating, and flatulence are considered normal, the urge to pass gas can cause social embarrassment, discomfort and pain. Although you can’t stop gas from forming, you may be able to alleviate the symptoms through diet, lifestyle changes and medications. If you experience persistent gas pains, you should talk to your doctor.
For more information on intestinal gas, visit the ACG Web site at www.acg.gi.org
Source: American College of Gastroenterology (ACG)
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Bowel cancer finding brings screening closer
July 18, 2007 |
| RESEARCHERS have identified for the first time a gene that triggers bowel cancer, a move that could bring closer a genetic screening test for the disease.
The gene, carried by about half the population, appears to increase the risk of developing bowel cancer by 20per cent.
Bowel cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in Australia, accounting for about 13,000 new cases a year.
So far, faulty genes have only been implicated in about 5 per cent of all cancers, and 5 per cent of bowel cancers.
In the case of bowel cancers, the genetic defects so far associated with the disease are all thought to be associated with faulty cellular repair mechanisms, meaning that the body loses the ability to kill off cells that start to divide abnormally.
Bowel cancer is also the second most common cause of cancer death in Australia, accounting for 4372 deaths in 2003, or 11.5 per cent of the total fatalities. It is notoriously hard to pick up for a number of reasons, including the difficulty of picking up warning signs - such as blood in the faeces - and patients' reluctance to see their doctors.
This year the federal Government began rolling out a screening program, costing $43 million over three years, whereby older Australians send in a faecal sample for testing.
If blood that could indicate a cancer is detected in the sample, the patient may be called in for further examinations.
The latest findings, published in international journal Nature Genetics, suggest a faulty gene found on chromosome 8 may trigger bowel cancer, and account for 10per cent of all cases of the disease. |
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| Tackling Bowel Cancer |
| Tackling Bowel Cancer is an initiative of the Cabrini Monash University Department of Surgery together with the St Kilda Football Club. Tackling Bowel Cancer was established to help educate Australians about the major risk of bowel cancer and possible preventative measures. |
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